Introduction
At some point, you’ll want to ask your physician or other care providers questions to help you make decisions about your treatment and care. You’ll also need to ask yourself some questions to become clear about your concerns, fears, values, and goals. Communicating them to your cancer care team is important because it helps your team understand who you are as a person and factor that into the information and guidance they give you.
If you want to take an integrative approach to your care, more questions for your physician will arise, as will questions for the complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) practitioners that you talk to.
Questions When Selecting an Oncologist
If you want to take an integrative approach to your care, and you haven’t yet chosen your oncology physician, you might consider asking the following questions:
- Do you practice integrative cancer care (blending conventional cancer treatments with evidence-based complementary therapies)?
- If so, what complementary approaches do you offer?
- Do you offer the complementary approaches through the clinic or will you be referring me to practitioners outside the clinic?
If the physician doesn’t offer an integrative approach:
- Will you support me in using complementary approaches such as playing guided imagery or music recordings before or during surgery, taking supplements during treatment, or using acupuncture to manage certain side effects of chemotherapy?
- Will you be open to communicating with my complementary medicine practitioners if you have important information to report that would affect the safety and effectiveness of my care?
Questions When Selecting a Naturopathic Oncologist
- How long have you been in practice?
- What percentage of your practice is devoted to providing care for people diagnosed with cancer?
- Do you have experience in treating my cancer type?
- What are your goals in working with people diagnosed with cancer?
- What types of treatments might you recommend?
- Do you work with patients who are also receiving conventional treatment?
- Do you provide treatment if I choose not to receive conventional treatment?
Questions to Ask Potential CAM Practitioners
As you interview practitioners, “try to pay attention not only to their answers, but to the feelings they evoke. . . it works best to weave the questions into the conversation and avoid a ‘third degree’ approach, which can alienate the practitioner and sabotage your goal of forming a strong partnership.”
Treatment
- How does your therapy work?
- What does this type of treatment offer a person physically, emotionally, and spiritually?
- Does it specifically help cancer?
- Do you have data to support this that you’re willing to share?
- Do you offer other forms of treatment, and if so, what are they? Can you explain how I would benefit from them?
- What can I expect to feel from the treatments, physically and emotionally, both during and after?
- What are the common side effects and if there are any, how long do they last?
Compatibility
- How do you feel about conventional cancer treatment?
- How do you expect my conventional cancer and/or medical treatments to affect the process or outcome of our work together?
- Would interrupting our work together because of medical complications (hospitalizations, disease symptoms/treatment side effects) cause a problem?
- Would you be able to come to me if I am ill?
Experience
- What led you to your profession?
- What is your training and how does your training compare to other programs in your field?
- Is there state and/or national licensing or certification for your profession/modality?
- Are you licensed/certified?
- How long have you been in practice and how long have you been practicing in this area?
- Do you have experience working with cancer patients?
- What do you think/feel about working with cancer?
- Do you think that the work you do helps people who are dealing with cancer, and if so, how?
- Would you be comfortable putting me in contact with any of your cancer patients who might be willing to talk about their experience in working with you?
- Would you be willing to give me the names of colleagues that I can call as a reference?
- Do you have experience in working with physicians who offer conventional care? Would you be open to working with my physician and/or other members of my care team?
- Would you be willing to refer me to other practitioners if needed?
Questions to Ask Yourself about the Practitioner You Interviewed
During the interviews, notice how practitioners respond to your questions.
- Are they enthusiastic about their work?
- Do you understand their descriptions of their work and themselves?
- Are they thoughtful and open to your needs?
- Are they willing to work as part of a larger team of healthcare providers and practitioners?
- Do they seem to be well grounded, experienced, and dedicated?
- Are they defensive, or does any answer make you feel uncomfortable?
- What does your intuition tell you? Is this a person you can work with and trust to act on your behalf?
Written by Laura Pole, RN, MSN, OCNS, and reviewed by Nancy Hepp, MS; most recent update on July 5, 2018.
More Information
- Credit: Beyond Conventional Care Therapies
- ZenOnco.io Integrative Oncology Cancer Care
- From CAM-Cancer:
- How to communicate effectively about complementary, integrative and alternative medicine
- Cancer patients seeking CAM treatment abroad?
- Jeannine Walston, Healing Now: Cancer Diagnosis Navigation
- Macquarie University and Western Sydney Local Health District: BRECONDA: Breast Reconstruction Decision Aid
- Cancer Commons
- Keith I. Block, MD: Life over Cancer: The Block Center Program for Integrative Cancer Treatment
- Norman Cousins: Head First: The Biology of Hope and the Healing Power of the Human Spirit
- Donald I. Abrams, MD, and Andrew T. Weil, MD: Integrative Oncology, 2nd Edition